Jamiatul Ulama (Council of Muslim Theologians), Johannesburg

Jamiatul Ulama
Online Newsletter
Vol.: 4 No.: 35

19 Ramadân 1430 / 09 September 2009

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Weekly Comment

Defending Islam with Dignity
Seeing the reaction Muslims are making in response to many attacks on and misuse of Islam and its symbols has been encouraging.

At the beginning of the month, several publications carried sacred texts of the Qur’an especially in advert inserts. They were in the form of non-Muslim firms wishing their clientele blessings of the Holy Month as well Muslim-owned print media covering Ramadan and carrying adverts on similar lines.

When the sensitivity of the matter was brought to the attention of the parties concerned, they offered their apologies and pledged to be more circumspect in future.

Not many days ago, there was a case of a KwaZulu-Natal paper article that took an Islamophobic slant. Furthermore, earlier this week, there was a report of an incident involving a business executive making an unkind remark about a staffer observing hijab.

In both circumstances, due the said reaction (which has been overwhelming, thanks to Ramadan?) we have seen apologies coming very fast from those concerned.

There is no denying that we are facing a barrage of issues as an Ummah. What matters however is how we respond. Are we going to be permanently in reaction-mode? Rather, are we going to take initiative and teach the Deen of Islam to our colleagues, circle of influence and associates?

In the practice of our faith, we cannot remain in a ‘vigilante’ mode waiting to silence the next person stepping on our toes. More constructive would be an adoption of a strategy that will dispel myths and misconceptions by teaching the essence of Islam as a way of life.

In the course of our work we have also experienced that non-Muslims are more readily amenable to concerns which are brought to their attention. Perhaps it’s time we moved away from the default position that any non-Muslim who makes a remark on Islam and Muslims deemed indecent, had in fact intended to ridicule. They may deserve the benefit of doubt.

It is in fact Muslims themselves who seem reluctant to admit error of their part. How can we demand that a commercial publication should observe all the respect and care for Islamic symbols when Muslim-based publications are indifferent about it?

In our strategy, we should neither apply double standards nor be hypocritical. Our approach should be governed by principles of fair-dealing and steadfastness. We are not going to offer apologies for our beliefs either. In the war of ideas we find ourselves in, an insult for an insult will not take us anywhere. As such, we are not going to sink to the same lows as those who have made their mission to insult Islam and Muslims.

We surmise the Arab-European League’s recent publishing of offensive cartoons, albeit for illustrative purposes to highlight double standards in the application of freedom of expression as they have claimed, was inappropriate. (more here)

The Divine Injunction from the Qur’an is clear on the matter: “And do not abuse those whom they call upon besides Allah, lest exceeding the limits they should abuse Allah out of ignorance…” (6:108).

It is the nature of response which can win over the hearts of others or keep us marginalised and disparaged.

C O N T E N T S

Summarised Jumuah Bayaan
Question and Answer
Update
Message from the Ameer

I N F O R M A T I O N

Min. Mahr

R 149.06

Mahr Faatimi

R 7,453.10
Zakaat Nisaab R 2,981.24

Words of Wisdom

Hadith of the Week

Charity

The Messenger of Allah Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam said: "If I had (a mountain of) gold, I would love that, before three days had passed, not a single (coin) thereof remained with me if I found somebody to accept it (as charity), excluding some amount that I would keep for the payment of my debts." (Bukhari)

Quotation of the Week

Obedience to the Creator


“Stay obedient to Allâh, stay away from disobeying Allâh and command your families to remember Allâh, and He will
save you from the Fire.”
(Ibn ‘Abbâs Radhi-Allahu anhu)

Point of Reflection

Reason Prevails


“Any problem that cannot be solved through reason will not be solved by force.”
(Hausa Saying)
Make your Contribution to the Jamiatul Ulama
“The deeds most loved by Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’aala (are those) done regularly, even if they are small.”
(Bukhari and Muslim)

Complete a debit order and be regular and continuous in your small contributions...

Q and A

Question:
Is it permissible for a person to pay more Zakaah than is required? For instance, double the actual amount due.


Answer:
The amount of Zakaah due on a person is what is required to be paid. While there is no harm in paying more Zakaah than is due, one could contribute that surplus amount as Lillah, so that it could be used for other religious avenues where Zakaah cannot be used, such as masâjid, madâri and the administration of Zakaah, etc.

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U P D A T E

A New Musalla Opens at the Zone Shopping Mall, Rosebank
The Zone Shopping Mall in Rosebank has a new Muslim prayer facility. The musalla has been provided under the auspices of the Old Mutual Investment Group Property Investments.

The Jamiatul Ulama has been involved in the development of the musalla by guiding on the layout as well as installation of the ablution facility.

Furthermore, while Old Mutual Investment Group Property Investments provided all the requirements such as the space, plumbing, signage and all required fittings, carpeting was provided by the Jamiatul Ulama.

The musallah is on the eastern side of P1 level parking area, before the exit to Oxford road.

On behalf of the Muslim community, we thank the Old Mutual Investment Group for providing this facility and also Mrs Y Ebrahim who had initially approached the management of the mall with a request for the musalla.

Haj Seminar
The Jamiatul Ulama in Fordsburg hosted a Haj Seminar for prospective hujjâj on Sunday 6 September 2009. The seminar held at the Baitul Hamd’s auditorium in Fordsburg was attended by about 70 participants who were taken through presentations on the procedures of Umrah, five days of Haj as well as the visit to the city of the Prophet Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam.

The seminar ended with a question and answer session.

“Who will make a Good Loan to Allah?”
Imagine you come on the Day of Judgment and you have contributed among other things towards: a child’s proper recitation of the Qur’an; reconciliation of disputing Muslims; providing for the community’s poor and vulnerable; publishing of the recommendations of Allah and His Rasul Sallallahu alayhi wasallam, and guiding others towards the Path of the Almighty! You can be rest assured that it will weigh heavily in your favour on the scale of deeds more than expectations.

The Jamiatul Ulama is your conduit for acquiring such Favours of Allah. “The deeds most loved by Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’aala (are those) done regularly, even if they are small.” (Bukhari and Muslim) We look forward to your continued support and contributions.

Please make a commitment regardless of the amount but regular by completing a debit order and submit it to the Jamiatul Ulama via fax: 011 373 8022.

Orlando East Masjid Project
The Jamiatul Ulama is appealing to all Muslims to contribute towards the construction of an Islamic centre in Soweto.

The project is the Jamiatul Ulama’s collaborative initiative with Ikhwana Islamiya in Soweto where construction of the purpose-built structure is nearing completion.

The project, which is under Siddiqi Trust shall comprise of a masjid, an imam's house as well as madrasah classrooms in Orlando East.

Donate generously towards this project. A Prophetic tradition according to Bukhari and Muslim goes: “Whosoever builds for Allah a masjid, Allah will reward him similar to it in paradise."

In another narration according to Imam Ahmad, “Whosoever shares in building a masjid for Allah, even if it is as small as a bird’s nest, Allah will build for him a house in Paradise.”

This is one opportunity for earning thawâb jâriya and a special statement of support for the growing Muslim community in Soweto.

Direct:
Name of Account: Siddiqi Trust;
Bank: HBZ Bank Ltd
Branch: Fordsburg
Code: 570105
Account No.: 11 901 121864

Via ABSA
Name of Account: HBZ Bank Ltd
Branch Code: 632005
Account No.: 0101 323 1601
Ref: 21008105 (MUST Quote. Very Important.)

Via Standard Bank
Name of Account: HBZ Bank Ltd
Branch Code: 00520508
Account No.: 002 502 410
Ref: 21008105 (MUST Quote. Very Important.)

Kindly fax deposit slip for record purposes to: 011 373 8022

Summarised Jumu’ah Bayaan:

Maximise on the Last 10 Days of Ramadan

“Verily, We have sent it (this Qur’an) down on the night of Qadr. And what will make you know what the night of Qadr is? The night of Qadr is better than a thousand months. Therein descend the angels and the Ruh (Jibreel) by Allah’s Permission with all Decrees. (All that night), there is Peace until the appearance of dawn.” (Surah Qadr - 97)

• Laylatul Qadr (the Night of Power) is described in the Qur’an as, “better than a thousand months” (97:3). Thus, any action done on this night is more virtuous than carrying out that action in any other time of the year.

• Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam would exert himself in devotion during the last ten nights to a greater extent than at any other time. (Muslim)

• A’ishah radhiyallahu anha related that Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam said: ‘Search for Laylatul Qadr on the odd-numbered nights during the last ten nights of Ramadan.’ (Bukhari) Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam said: ‘Whoever prays during the night of Qadr with faith and hoping for its reward will have all of his previous sins forgiven.’ (Bukhari and Muslim)

• Here are some tips of things we can do to maximize these blessed days:
1. Take a vacation for Allah
We take a break from our jobs for almost everything in life. Why not take out time to focus on worshiping and thanking our Creator? If this is not completely possible, take a few days off at least if you can. This can make it easier to stay awake at night to do extra Ibadah, not having to worry about getting to work the next day. It will also facilitate doing I’tikaaf.

2. Perform I’tikaaf
It was a practice of Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam to spend the last ten days and nights of Ramadan in the Masjid for I’tikaaf. Those in I’tikaaf in the Masjid perform various forms of Thikr (remembrance of Allah), perform additional Salaah, and recite and study the Noble Qur’an. I’tikaaf of a shorter period of time, like one night, a day or a couple of days is encouraged as well.

3. Make this special Du’a and get your sins wiped out
A’ishah radhiyallahu anha said: I asked Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam: ‘O Messenger of Allah, if I know which night is the night of Qadr, what should I say during it?’ He said: ‘Say: O Allah, You are the One who Pardons and You love to pardon, so pardon me.’ (Ibn Majah & Tirmidhi)
The transliteration of this Du’a is “Allahumma innaka ‘afuwwun tuhibbul ‘afwa fa’fu ‘annee”.

Abu Hurairah radhiyallahu anhu narrated that Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam said: ‘Whoever stands (in prayer) on Laylatul Qadr while nourishing his faith with self-evaluation, anticipating reward from Allah, will have all of his previous sins forgiven.’ (Bukhari and Muslim)

One of the best times to make du’a is during the last part of the night. Abu Hurairah radhiyallahu anhu narrated that Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam said: ‘When the last third of the night remains, Allah, the Glorious, descends towards the heaven of the earth and proclaims: Who is there who supplicates for Me, and I may grant his supplication? Who is there who begs Me for anything and I may grant it to him? And who is there who seeks My forgiveness, and I may forgive him?’ (Bukhari, Muslim) This means for instance, waking up an hour or so before Suhoor time to ask Allah for anything and everything your heart desires. This can be done supplicating with the Du’as of the Sunnah, but more preferable is Du’a in your own language, with sincerity and conviction.

4. Make a personal Du’a list
Ask yourself what you really want from Allah. Make a list of each and everything, no matter what it is, whether it deals with this world or not. Allah loves to hear from us.

5. Recite the Qur’an
Perhaps you can choose Surahs or passages from the Qur’an, which you have heard in Tarawih to recite. If you have attended a class where the recitation of the Qur’an is taught, this is a great time to put your knowledge into practice. Choose the last few Surahs or a particular Surah of your choice and read its translation and Tafseer. Then think deeply about their meaning and how it affects you on a personal level. However, the most meritorious is to complete an entire recitation of the Qur’an as many a times as possible.

6. Evaluate yourself
Ask yourself those questions that need to be asked. Do an evaluation of where you are and where you are going. Let this evaluation lead you to feel happiness for the good you have done and remorse for the bad you have done. This latter feeling should make it easier to seek Allah’s sincere forgiveness when making the Du’a.

7. Make a to-do list for the odd nights of the last ten days
This should define how you would like your night, the one better than a thousand months, to be used. Pick things from this list and define the sequence you would like to do things in. This will help you avoid wasting your time in unproductive and frivolous activities.

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Message from the Ameer of the Jamiatul Ulama

I'tikaaf
The final ten days of Ramadan 1430 commences tomorrow evening. It is the beginning of the last third of the honorable month of Ramadan – a last opportunity to take full advantage of this noble month.

In a flash a full twenty days have elapsed. Indeed, this should be an occasion for us to reflect on how we have or have not spent these glorious days. Did we fully utilize the golden opportunity of begging Allah for forgiveness and asking for the fulfillment of all our needs and wants. This reflection should be a motivation that drives us to make better use the days that follow until the end of Ramadan.

While we reflect on the use of our time during this Ramadan, we should also take advantage to reflect on the way we have spent our lives up until this stage and let the reflection be a motivation for us to make better use of the rest of our lives.

The last ten days of Ramadan is also the period wherein many people enter into the masjid to perform the sunnah i’tikaaf. There is great virtue in engaging in the sunnah i’tikaaf and we make du`aa that Allah (subhanahu wa ta’aala) accept the efforts of all those undertaking this important fard al-kifaayah.

At the same time, there are many who are not fortunate enough to be able to join the sunnah I’tikaaf for a variety of reasons. These brothers should remember that there is nothing preventing them from engaging in nafl i’tikaaf by spending the nights in the masjid or as much time in the masjid as possible at any other time of the day.

Spending the nights in i’tikaaf presents one with the probable prospect of finding the night of Qadr, since the hadeeth indicates that the blessed night falls within the last ten nights of Ramadan. If it is not possible to spend the entire nights then at least portions of the night could be spend in the masjid in ibaadah.
It must also be mentioned that sisters are also presented with the opportunity of i’tikaaf, which will be performed in a secluded area within their homes.

The hadeeth of the Prophet (sallallahu `alayhi wa sallam) mentions various benefits of i’tikaaf. Among them are:
• The person performing i’tikaaf will receive the reward of two hajj and two umrahs.
• Whoever performs I’tikaaf for one day, for the pleasure of Allah, Allah will create a distance of three trenches between him and hellfire – each trench being equal to the distance between the heavens and the earth.
• The person performing i’tikaaf is protected from sins, and he receives reward for all good deeds that he is not able to perform by virtue of him being in i’tikaaf.
May Allah (subhanahu wa ta’aala) guide us in all that we do. Aameen.

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