Jamiatul Ulama South Africa (Council of Muslim Theologians), Johannesburg

Jamiatul Ulama South Africa

Online Newsletter

Vol.: 3 No.: 01

30 Dhu al-Hijjah 1428 / 9 January 2007

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Weekly Comment


Welcome Back
After a break of two weeks, we take the pleasure of welcoming you back to the Jamiatul Ulama Online Newsletter. Alhamdulillah, the Online Newsletter has been sent out on a weekly basis consistently for the last two years. The number of subscribers has increased steadily and presently stands at around 7000. There has been regular and positive feedback and comments from readers, as well as suggestions and constructive criticism. On occasion issues have been raised in animated and passionate manners.

Alhamdulillah, through all of this, the Jamiatul Ulama staff has continued to strive to provide relevant comment on contemporary issues that are significant to us as Muslims. The Newsletter has also provided an opportunity to provide guidance on a wide range of issues. Finally, it has served to keep you informed at what is happening at the Jamiatul Ulama.

We make du'aa that Allah Azza wa jalla guide us in this path and keep us in the service of His deen. Your du'as a are also requested. Comments and suggestion from readers are always welcome and subscribers are encouraged to invite others to benefit by subscribing via the Jamiatul Ulama website – www.islamsa.org.za.

AmBush in the Middle East
Now that his term at the White House is about to come to an end, George Bush has finally decided to travel to the region of Palestine and its surrounds and meet with leaders there. It is the first time he is coming to the region during the period of seven years as President of the USA.
While there he will meet with ‘leaders’ of opposing groups in an effort to help resolve the problems here. While there he will also find time to visit religious and historical sites. The Israeli government will in honor of him turn off all lights lighting the walls of the ‘Old City’ so that Bush is afforded the honor of witnessing it under the natural moonlight. He will visit the Church of Nativity and engage in various other ceremonial engagements. He will also travel to Quwait, Bahrain, the UAE, Saudi Arabia and Egypt. He will be greeted at the airport by the Prime Minister Ehud Olmert, President Shimon Peres, Supreme Court President Dorit Beinisch, Israel's chief rabbis and other Israeli dignitaries. He will also be holding meetings with Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni and Defense Minister Ehud Barak. He will travel to the West Bank to meet with Mahmoud Abbas.
There does not seem to be any mention of him finding the time to schedule a meeting with Hamas.

Kenya: Take a Leaf from Sulayman Alayhis Salaam
It has been reported that Mwai Kibaki has offered to form a government of national unity (GNU) with Raila Odinga, the opposition leader who has rejected the recent election results in Kenya on the grounds that they were rigged. Odinga’s claim has so far been supported by a number of international electoral observers. The national electoral chief himself has even admitted to have been put under pressure to declare Kibaki a winner and has reportedly been quoted as saying that he was not sure if Kibaki won at the polls!

One of the strangest aspects of the whole saga is the apparent ‘magnanimity’ of Kibaki in offering a GNU. If he is a clear winner, why would he sacrifice ‘total’ presidency by entering into a GNU arrangement with his opponent who is supposed to have lost? The story of Sulaiman’s Alayhis Salaam ruling over two women that were fighting for a baby is instructive in this case.

When two women fought for a baby each one claiming the baby as her own, the chronicles say Sulaiman’s Alayhis Salaam through the inspiration from the Almighty, suggested slicing the baby into two. The motherly instinct of one said ‘no’ while the deceptive one failed the test by quickly accepting the fatal suggestion. Sulaiman Alayhis Salaam saw through it and ruled in favour of the former as the true mother of the child.
Kibaki is the deceptive one ready to slice the presidency he does not deserve for himself!

Compulsory Premarital AIDS Test
Saudi Arabia has, as from the beginning of the year 1429 Hijri, declared that pre-marital AIDS tests would now be compulsory upon prospective marriage partners wishing to get married. Engaged couples were already required to undergo tests for genetic compatibility and blood genetic diseases such as Thalassemia. The Saudi Government has now included HIV and Hepatitis (B and C) as part of the mandatory tests.
The issue of pre-marital testing and specifically compulsory testing was discussed at length at the recent conference ‘Islamic Consultations on Islam and HIGV AIDS”, held in South Africa, last year.
From various perspectives, it is an extremely complex issue. It raises issues such as rights of prospective partners regarding consequences of marrying HIV positive persons as opposed to the privacy rights of an individual. Various other issues are also raised in the debate surrounding the question.

C O N T E N T S

Summarised Jumuah Bayaan
Question and Answer
Update
Message from the Ameer

I N F O R M A T I O N

Min. Mahr

R 125.45

Mahr Faatimi

R 6,272.59
Zakaat Nisaab R 2,509.04

Words of Wisdom

Hadith of the Week

Wastefulness

Mugheerah ibn Shu`bah
Radhi-Allâhu ‘anhu narrates
that Allah's Messenger Sallallaahu 'alayhi wasallam
said: "Allah Ta'ala detests
that you destroy wealth
(i.e. by means of wasting)."
(Bukhari, Muslim).

 

Quotation for the Week

Grieve Not

 

"Don't grieve. Anything you lose comes round in another form." (Maulana Jalaluddeen Rumi)

 

Point of Reflection

Subtlety of Kindness!

 

Kindness is not often recognised, so don't expect gratitude immediately."
(Swahili Proverb)

 

Q and A

Question:

Is Life Insurance permissible
in Islam?

What about in a situation
where one is compelled to
have a life insurance policy as part of a remuneration
package?

Answer:

Life Insurance will not be permissible in any
circumstances unless one is compelled by government or
there are extreme pressing circumstances. In that event
too, when one takes out insurance, one should give the excess interest money as
Sadaqah to the poor people. Therefore, taking of insurance will not be permissible as it comprises of interest and gambling and both these are
not permissible in Shari’ah. We pray unto Allaah to guide us and safeguard us from all acts contrary to his commands and contrary to Shari’ah. Aameen.


And Allah Ta'aala knows best.

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U P D A T E

New Jamiat Calendar for 2008
The Jamiatul Ulama Calendar for 2008 is now available from the Jamiatul Ulama offices or selected outlets. The theme of the selected pictures collected for this issue of the Calendar deals with Palestine and its surrounds. The calendar contains both Hijri and Gregorian dates, new moon information, prayer times as well as monthly messages of inspiration.

From the Ta’limi Board - Madrasah Year 2008
The schooling/madrasah year 2008 has begun across the nation. With overall success from last year’s report, much enthusiasm and prosperity is hoped for throughout this year.

Currently, through the help of Allah, the Taalimi Board offers educational consultations, teaching supervisions and class audits The number of Madrassahs that are currently affiliated to the Jamiatul Ulama Ta`limi Board is in excess of 100 and are located in areas ranging from Tzaneen/Louis Trichardt to Kimberly and from Malalane to Amersfoort, including parts of the Eastern Cape, the Free State, Gaberone and the Reef.

Any new area, Madrasah or Muslim School who wishes to register with the program, is invited to please contact the Talimi Board at the Jamiat head-office in Johannesburg for further queries.

Hilal Moonsighting
The hilal (New Moon) was not sighted on Tuesday the 29th of Dhul Hijjah (8 January), which means that the 1st of Muharram 1429 will therefore be on Thursday (10 January).

The 10th of Muharram will therefore be on Saturday the 19th of January, meaning that the Sunnah fasts of Muharram could be kept on Friday (18 January) and Saturday (19 January), or Saturday (19 January) and Sunday (20 January).

Summarised Jumu’ah Bayaan:

Islamic New Year Message: 1429

Allah (azza wa Jalla) says in the Holy Qur’an: But as for those who disbelief— their deeds are like a mirage in a deserts, which the thirsty mistakes for water, until when he approaches it he finds it to be nothing…” (24:39)

The Prophet Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam: “My Sustainer has given me nine commands: to remain conscious of Allah in private and in public; to speak justly whether angry or pleased; to show moderation when poor or rich; to re kindle friendship with those who have broken it off with me; to give to him who refuses me; that my silence should be occupied with thought; that my looking should be an admonition; and that I should command what is right.”

As the crescent of Muharram ushers in yet another new year we need to reflect and take stock of our lives and see if our conduct, aspirations and lifestyle is in keeping with our faith, values and beliefs. Life in itself is a positive gift from Allah which loses its positive quality if it is indulged in recklessly, blindly and with disregard for the hereafter. “But as for those who disbelief— their deeds are like a mirage in a deserts, which the thirsty mistakes for water, until when he approaches it he finds it to be nothing…” (24:39). Those who live their lives without any consideration for the hereafter are like lonely travellers in a scorching desert suffering unquenchable thirst. They are lured on and on by the sight of the distant mirage, which seems so full of promise, so alluring, and so compelling yet they gain nothing and eventually die in protracted agony!

As we begin our new year, we need to look at the reality of the ‘elusive mirage’ that lures us on and on. Where are we going to? What have we really achieved? Are our ‘achievements’ commensurate with our beliefs and values?

Spiritual Dearth
“The purpose of life is to live a life of purpose”
The Holy Quran says: “Those who believe love Allah intensely” Where is the love of Allah in our lives? Do we really desire to gain closeness to Allah and earn His pleasure? Are we motivated to do good by the promise of reward… are we at all deterred from sin by the threat of punishment? “When your good deeds please you and when your sins distress you; you are a believer.” Does the pleasure and wrath of Allah influence our likes, dislikes and our conduct in general? Are we driven on and on enticed by the glitter of the distant mirage? Have our hearts hardened with the passing of time to the extent that we no longer find relish in obedience and no longer abhor and detest vice? Consequently we find no reason to invite people to virtue and prohibit them from vice.

Dwindling level of Morality
“It is strange that physical courage is so common in the world and moral courage so rare”
Morality is one of the fundamental sources of a nation's strength, just as immorality is one of the main causes of a nation's decline. The moral behavior of a committed Muslim can be summarized by the following statement of the Prophet Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam: “My Sustainer has given me nine commands: to remain conscious of Allah in private and in public; to speak justly whether angry or pleased; to show moderation when poor or rich; to re kindle friendship with those who have broken it off with me; to give to him who refuses me; that my silence should be occupied with thought; that my looking should be an admonition; and that I should command what is right.”

We live in an age characterized by fraud, deceit and dishonesty. An age characterized by dwindling levels of morality. Modesty has become an outdated virtue replaced by sexual promiscuity. The proliferation of lewd and immoral material via various technological gadgets has cast its influence on our societies and left them vulnerable. Incidents of vice and evil never heard of in the Ummah are now sadly becoming commonplace. Apart from the devastation on close family units and the resultant heartaches, it has brought to our very doors the frightening spectre of Aids and other related illnesses.

Political Indifference
As citizens living in this country it is indeed sad to note the lack of active involvement of Muslims in the political arena. Whilst Muslims actively participated in the fight against the repressive apartheid regime we have failed miserably to echo the Muslim voice in the new political dispensation. Given the current scenario of Muslim minorities elsewhere in the world, it is too ghastly to even imagine what our lot would be in the future without a single voice to represent us in government circles.

Our participation will:
• Contribute to the general welfare of Muslims and non Muslims
• Help facilitate support of fellow Muslims around the world.
• Aid in spreading the message of Islam
• Help to convey the universality of Islam

Economic Naivety
“Wealth was disliked in the past. As for this day it is a shield of a believer. Had it not been for these gold coins these kings would have used us as handkerchiefs. He who owns any of it let him invest it. For (we live) in a time if a person is in want, he will be the first to sacrifice his Dîn. Halaal does not permit extravagance” (Sufyan Thouri)

Wealth is a shield against humiliation and dependence. Muslims need to widen their traditional forms of earning a livelihood and reorganize themselves to become competitive role players in a global economy which has transfigured wealth creation to such an extent that small business is becoming increasingly unviable. The unskilled labour market is equally saturated. We need to maintain our adaptive balance between crass capitalism and Halaal innovative business enterprise which encourages social responsibility.

Our Salvation
We have with us Divine guidance, we have with us the formula for salvation, it will be indeed short-sighted and foolish on our part to follow the present path of ruin and destruction. As we enter into the new year, let us deeply reflect upon the Qur’ânic reminder that our salvation lies in us strengthening our link with Allah. Our link with Allah will determine our prosperity and future goodness. We need to acknowledge and thank Allah for each of His numerous Blessings and bounties upon us and know that ingratitude in the form of extravagance and sin is in fact the path to deprivation. “Allah will never change a bounty which he has bestowed on a people until they change what is in themselves. (8:53)



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Message from the Ameer of the Jamiatul Ulama


Welcome Home to the Hujjaaj!

This is the first Newsletter since the completion of Hajj 1428, and it is therefore an opportune moment to congratulate the hujjaaj on the completion of their Hajj and offer the du`aa that “ May Allah grant each of you a Hajj Maqbool.” Aameen.

Hajj provides one with the best training grounds for the revitalization and stimulation of one’s faith. It is also the most sublime manifestation of the universal brotherhood of the Ummah. It is a journey of intensified devotion and discipline; an exercise of spiritual enrichment and moral rearmament. Returning Hajis should have experienced this, and pledge to continue their daily lives, post-Hajj, in the same spirit that they maintained throughout the Hajj.

Those welcoming the Hujjaaj must also take advantage of the pure and sinless state of the Hujaaj by requesting them to make du’a for them. Abû Hurairah Radhi-allahu anhu states that the Prophet Sallallahu ‘alayhi wa sallam said: “The Hajî and one who performs Umrah are the Ambassadors of Allâh. If they beseech Him, He would respond to them, and if they seek His forgiveness He would forgive them.” (Ibn Majah). In fact, the Prophet had encouraged people to ask the returning Haji to supplicate for them before they reach their homes. In our case, if we meet the Haji at the airport, irrespective of whether he is a family member or relative or not, we could reap the benefit of the Haji’s spirituality. Ibn ‘Umâr Radhi-allahu anhu states that Nabî has said: “When you meet the Hâjî, greet him, shake his hands and instruct him to seek forgiveness for you before he enters his home, for undoubtedly he is forgiven.” (Ahmed)

To the Hajjis: May the Almighty accept your Hajj, make it a source of your salvation in the two worlds [Dunya and Hereafter] and grant you the ability to say “Labbaik” to the call of Allâh in all situations and circumstances. May you be ready to sacrifice your wealth, time and life as you have for hajj, in the path of Allah for the rest of your life. Aameen.

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