Jamiatul Ulama (Council of Muslim Theologians), Johannesburg

Jamiatul Ulama

Online Newsletter

Vol.: 2 No.: 24

4 Jumâdal Ukhrâ 1428 / 20 June 2007

Read the full Newsletter from your browser:
http://www.jamiat.co.za/online_newsletter_0224.htm

Weekly Comment

Iraq
Over 80 people were killed via a truck-bomb in Iraq this morning. Over the past week the violence became extremely concentrated; this in a situation so violent that one could not have imagined it becoming more violent.

This was the cue for the Americans to intensify their efforts to root out terror suspects; efforts that one thought were so intensive, they could not be intensified anymore.

The Iraqi Prime Minister blamed the blasts, and the increase in the killings, on Saddamists and others intent on stoking sectarian violence. His accusation on Saddamists comes at a time when one thought that Saddam and his following had been obliterated to such an extent that no-one would be able to remember them, let alone blame them for anything, anymore.

The sectarian violence has increased to the extent that one would think that all the death and destruction in Iraq is as a result of it. Almost to the extent that one would forget that the US and its allies invaded Iraq and mercilessly killed thousands.

The sectarian violence is so severe and exhaustive that one could easily be led to think that it always existed, to the extent that no-one, including the US, could be responsible for third-force activity pitting the parties against one another.

On the other hand, the inaccuracies in the media, the open lies being told by the US, their continued presence and raping of the land and the people of Iraq, could easily lead one to believe that maybe the US has some vested interests, to the extent that every one of their actions are aimed at securing these interests, and nothing else matters – whether it be human dignity or lives. One could almost believe this. Could one believe anything else?

Arise Sir Salman
Salman Rushdie got a knighthood. And statements are flying back and forth from all sorts of quarters in the Muslim world saying what a wrong thing Her Britannic Majesty has done in simply placing the sword on his shoulder and saying, “Arise Sir Salman.” What a wasted opportunity!! How could she do such a thing and so on, and so on. How predictable!! As if the Queen and her advisors did not guess that this reaction would come. Her action says, “We knew you would react like this. We couldn’t care less.”

Now let us see what our reaction really means.

It means that we also, along with Salman Rushdie and the British monarchy, consider the knighthood to be a great honor. Only because we consider it a great honor are we so upset that it was given to a man whose chief cause of fame is the Satanic Verses and the resultant fatwa. No matter that it was never carried out. It got him the publicity that he must be thanking whatever god he prays to, every day for. After all who had even heard of Salman Rushdie until he wrote that book?

So is the knighthood a great honor? For that one would only have to see who else, before Sir Salman, was awarded this title and for what actions?

What we certainly need to think about, is our standard knee jerk reaction to everything that happens in the West that is aimed at Muslims. And ask ourselves whether we need to react at all in the first place, and if so, how?

So let the Queen knight Salman. Very appropriate, I believe. I will certainly not protest. If he were to be put on a list of honorable people, then that would be a reason to object.

But Knights of the British Empire??? Good exercise in fantasy.

Wake up O Muslims. There are more important things in life to vent your spleen on. Like what is happening in Palestine for example. Or the fact that such idiotic reactions make us the laughing stock of the world.
Mirza Yawar Baig

World Refugee Day
June 20 is designated as World Refugee Day. It the day set aside to remember refugees. The tumultuous world has created well over 20 million refugees. A good proportion of those are Palestinians: the largest refugee group in the world. Apart from Jordan which has bestowed citizenship rights on Palestinian people, the rest of the Palestinian refugees in Lebanon, Syria and other countries live in slums where poverty is rampant and remain the most vulnerable and surviving largely on hand-outs. When will the world restore their dignity by asserting their right of return to their homes, land and farms?

On the African continent we also have a large number of refugees from Zimbabwe, Somalia and from other countries. We also have those living as refugees in their own countries such as Sudan’s Darfuris.

When are we going to end this? Back to basics. The problem of refugees is a secondary one. Primarily, we have issues of poor governance and denial of justice as the source of the phenomenon. The world community should give expression to aspirations for justice and freedom for the people of troubled regions. Only by solving domestic problems shall we meaningfully curtail the number of refugees in the world. Political will must be brought to bear to this end.

On our part, let us all embrace and help to protect people seeking asylum especially the vulnerable. We can also share the experiences some of these people are highly-skilled for the betterment of our society.

C O N T E N T S

Summarised Jumuah Bayaan
Question and Answer
Update
Message from the Ameer

I N F O R M A T I O N

Min. Mahr

R 110.36

Mahr Faatimi

R 5,518.18
Zakaat Nisaab R 2,207.27

Words of Wisdom

Hadith of the Week

Liquor

Daylam Al-Himairi Radhi-Allahu anhu reported I asked the Prophet Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam and said: Oh Apostle of Allah, we live in a cold land
in which we do heavy work and we make a liquor from wheat to get strength from it for our work and to stand the cold of our country. He asked: Is it intoxicating? I replied: Yes. He said: You must avoid it. I said: The people will not abandon it. He said: If they do not abandon it, fight with them.
(Abu Dawud)

Quotation for the Week

Caution


I learnt wisdom from the blind; they who do not put their feet forward without feeling the ground.
(Luqman 'alayhis salam)

Point of Reflection

Transiency

Life is a shadow and a mist; it passes quickly by, and is soon
no more.
(Proverb from Madagascar)

Q and A

Question: Does it come in the Hadeeth that Rasulullah sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam himself went to a graveyard and broke the headstones which were high?
Answer: We have not come across a Hadeeth wherein Rasulullah sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam himself went to a graveyard and broke the headstones which were high. There is, however, a Hadeeth mentioned in Tirmizi wherein Rasulullah sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam sent Hazrat Anas radiallahu anhu to lower some graves (not gravestones) that were made high The commentators of this Hadeeth mention that it is not permissible to make a grave extremely high. Yes, to have it raised a little above the ground is permitted.

As for gravestones, Allama Shaami rahmatullahi ‘alaih has mentioned that it will only be permissible to place a (loose) stone for the sake of necessity i.e. to indicate that there is a grave at that spot. Hence there is no need for very high and decorative stones. Ulama have also given permission to write the name of the inmate of the grave, but care should be taken not to include verses of the Quraan, etc.

Rasulullah Sallallaahu ‘alaihi wasallam himself placed a stone at the head side of the grave of Hazrat Uthman bin Maz’un radiallahu ‘anhu.

<Go to Top>



U P D A T E

Imtihaan Report
The Jamiatul Ulama Talimi Board engages in the supervision and provision of guidance to a number of madaris/schools. The Talimi Board also conducts (imtihans) external common examinations at these madaris twice annually.

The Schooling/Madrassah year has come to an end with the termination of a rigorous imtihaan that commenced on the 21st May 2007 and concluded on the 12h June. Examinations were held at 100 madaris, ranging from Tzaneen/Louis Trichard to Kimberley and from Malelane to Amersfoort, covering an area of five provinces. Over 140 mumtahins (examiners) were used for this purpose.

The Talimi Board examiners commented that the results, in general, were both pleasing and encouraging. The Board wishes to express it’s gratitude to the various madaris and ulama who participated and volunteered their teachers to be used as examiners in various madaris.

Ml. Cassim Sema Rahmatullahi alayhi
Moulana Mohammed Cassim Sema (May Allah fill his grave with His abiding nûr) completed his studies to become an Alim in 1942, aged 23, at Jamiah Dhabel in India.

Among his teachers were personalities such as Moulana Yusuf Binnouri and Moulana Badre 'Alam. Among the personalities he met were: Moulana Ilyas -the reviver of Tabligh, Moulana Hussein Ahmed Madani, Moulana Ahmed Ali Lahori, Sheikh Moulana Raipoori Saheb.

He began serving the Wasbank community as teacher and Imaam. In 1949 Moulana began da'wa activity among the indigenous community in a reserve called Msinga Reserves. Over a period of ten years approximately 900 people embraced Islam. In 1960 the first Ijtima in South Africa took place in Wasbank. Moulana's da'wa activity attracted constant harassment from the authorities until he was arrested for not having a permit to enter a “Black Reserve.” Moulana was eventually released after paying a fine of five pounds.

After twenty three years of service in Wasbank Moulana retuned to Newcastle in 1968, to take up the position of teacher and Imaam. During this time Moulana with the help of three other Ulama developed a curricular for madressas in Natal under the auspices of the Jamiatul Ulama in Natal. This syllabus was called “Nisab Qasimi.”

In 1969 the St Dominic Academy was purchased from the Vatican in Rome and in 1973 after much work, the Darul Ulum Newcastle was opened. For the first three years Moulana single-handedly taught, cooked food and did the laundry, apart from doing all the administration of the institute. He also served as both Imaam and Muazzin for the five daily prayers.

Despite extreme pain and difficulty Moulana continued teaching up to his last illness. He spent the last three weeks in hospital and eventually passed on the 9 June 2007.

It should also be mentioned that Moulana had supervised the project of rendering the Qur’an into the Zulu language at the Darul Uloom in Newcastle.

Moulana’s death is an irreplaceable loss to the ulama fraternity, his demise brings with it the end of an era. He will forever be remembered for his humility, piety, his trust in Allah and for his knowledge and wisdom. While his family have lost a father, his students have lost the foundation of their wisdom and guidance.


Youth
Middelburg Youth Convention
As part of the follow-up to the Annual Jamiatul Ulama and MSA Youth Convention, one of the decisions taken was that youth should be made more dynamic on a local and regional level. In this regard more efforts to organise the youth in individual areas are being planned. Regional Youth Conventions are also considered of great benefit.

The Middelburg Muslims community has taken on the responsibility of organising a regional youth convention for Mpumalanga and surrounding areas. The convention has been titled: ‘Youth - The Pulse and Heartbeat of Society’, and will commence at 8:30 AM on Sunday the 24th June 2007 in Middelburg. A host of well-known speakers will be present, including Maulana Bilal Moolla, who will be the guest speaker. The organising committee has stressed that even though the convention is a regional convention, it would be of great benefit if youth from other areas attend.

For more information contact: 082 757 7863 / mpyc@intelcom.co.za

Laudium
In Laudium, which hosted the 2007 Annual Youth convention, the community has been spurred on to other things. A Sisters Youth Group, with its motto ‘Proud to be a Muslimah’ has been formed and its official launch will take place this Saturday (23/06/07 -10:00AM to 12:15) at the Darus Salam Centre. The guest speaker at the launch will be Ml. Sulaiman Moolla. A plan to launch a Brothers Youth Group is also being planned for late July 2007.
Summarised Jumu’ah Bayaan:
Drug Abuse
(This week is ‘National Drug Awareness Week.’ Ulama are advised to speak about drug abuse)

Allah Ta’ala states in the Holy Qur’aan:
O You who believe! Intoxicants and gambling, (dedication of) stones and (divination by) arrows are an abomination of Satan’s handiwork. Avoid (such abominations) that you may prosper. (5:90)

Satan’s plan is to sow hatred and enmity amongst you with intoxicants and gambling, and to hamper you from the remembrance of Allah and from prayer. Will you not give up? (5:91)

And Allah has forbidden on to you the ‘khabaith’ i.e. repulsive, wicked and evil things.

The Holy Prophet Sallallâhu ‘alayhi wa salaam said:
Ibn Umar Radhi-Allahu ‘anhu reported that the Messenger of Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’âla said, "Every intoxicant is khamr (wine) and every intoxicant is haraam (unlawful). Whosoever drinks wine in this world and dies whilst consumed in it and does not repent will not drink it in the next world. (Muslim)

The Qur`an the use of "khamr". “Khamr” It is derived from the the root word "khamara" which means "to cover." Therefore anything that covers, clouds or hinders the mind is prohibited. This includes anything that alters the exercising of control over the mind, such as marijuana, heroin, cocaine, alcohol, hashish or other such substances that intoxicate. The term intoxicant encompasses all narcotics, because they, among other things, result in the loss of partial or full self-control.

The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was once asked about certain drinks made from honey, corn, or barley by the process of fermenting them until they became alcoholic. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) succinctly replied, "Every intoxicant is Khamr, and every Khamr is haram." Reported by Muslim.)

`Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) declared from the pulpit of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that "Khamr is that which befogs the mind." (Reported by Al-Bukhari and Muslim.)

Islam forbids intoxicants regardless of the quantity.
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Tthat which intoxicates in a large amount, a small amount is also haram." (Ahmad Abu Dawud and At-Tirmidhi.)
In another place he said: "If a bucketful intoxicates, a sip of it is haram." (Ahmad, Abu Dawud and At-Tirmidhi.)

Islam forbids a person from causing harm to himself
Allah (azza wa jalla) says: “ … And make not your own hands contribute to your destruction …” (2:105)

The Ahaadith the Prophet describes intoxicants as:
1. The key to all evils.
2. The head of all errors and lapses.
3. The most terrible of major sins.
4. The mother of all atrocities.
5. The mother of all evils.

Remember:
The drug User is harmed in many ways – physically and mentally.
The harms of drugs are mostly permanent / irreversible.
A drug Addict is an addict for life.
Drugs cloud the senses of a person and therefore cause him to engage in other haram activities.
The harm of drugs extend to the family and the community.
Drugs prevent a person from the remembrance of Allah, salah and ibaadah.

Parents:
Must educate themselves and their children about drugs.
The worst thing for parents is to go into denial or the ‘not my child’ syndrome.
need to be aware to changes in their children.
Spend time with their children
Be aware of every moment of their children’s time.
Provide avenues for their children to expand their energy.

Do’s and Don’ts for Parents:
Don’t:
 Don’t over react when you hear or have suspicion he is on drugs
 Don’t threaten him
 Don’t use violence
 Don’t offer bribes
 Don’t blame yourself
 Don’t discuss when you are angry
 Don’t override your spouse
 Don’t tell them that they are lying
 Don’t ignore the problem and avoid confrontation

Do:
 Be supportive (parents, wife, children and loved ones)
 As a family, how are we going to deal with the problem
 Gather your evidence, verify the evidence
 If they admit, admire him for his honesty (expert advice is now required)
 Be honest (discussion and approach)
<Go to Top>

Message from the Ameer of the Jamiatul Ulama

Is it so difficult to see?

The recent turn of events in Palestine is indeed a cause for great concern. That Muslims had been lured into fighting with one another was the first blunder. The current turn of events, which sees the EU, the US, Israel and other countries officially recognising a ‘government’ that is not representative of the people, and the marginalisation of Hamas as a real legal political actor, opens the door for total destruction of everything that was being fought for, and for which so many thousands of lives were lost.

Those on the ground in Palestine should ask why it is that when peace was concluded in the momentous ‘Makkah Declaration’, between the disagreeing factions in Palestine, the world refused to recognise that peace, but now the same world powers are clamouring to recognise and congratulate on a society totally divided.

In all of this, the crux of the problem which is the illegal Israeli occupation and the oppressive laws and practices forced upon the Palestinians, together with the torture and murder of innocent children, mothers, elderly and others is being sidelined. To make matters worse, killing of Muslims is now being perpetrated at the hands of Muslims, as a result of the devious manipulation by Israel and its allies.

Sure, politics, especially current international politics, is deep and dirty, and it is sometimes extremely difficult to see beyond all the facades that hide the real agenda behind the hidden agenda; but when something is as clear as it is now, shouldn’t the Muslims not allow themselves to be made blind to the reality that the current in-fighting and split can only be to the detriment of the cause in Palestine. The Muslim Communities of the world should stand up and take note, and warn their brothers and sisters of the folly.


<Go to Top>
http://www.islamsa.org.za

http://www.radioislam.co.za

If you are experiencing any problems with this newsletter or have any comments, please contact us.

Jazakum-Allaah khairan for reading Jamiatul Ulama's Online Newsletter. To unsubscribe, please click here or send a blank email to jamiat@islamsa.org.za with the subject: Unsubscribe.