Jamiatul Ulama (Council of Muslim Theologians), Johannesburg

Jamiatul Ulama

Online Newsletter

Vol.: 2 No.: 21

12 Jumadal Ula 1428 / 30 May 2007

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Weekly Comment

Hats off to Tshwane
The intended ban on the advertising of alcohol in public places in Tshwane is definitely a move in the right direction.

The ban is a part of a much larger plan by authorities to stop the spread of the scourge of drug and alcohol abuse. Tshwane has proposed the establishment of a ‘Local Drug Action Committee’ which would be made up of various law-enforcement agencies and broad range of community representatives. The ‘Local Drug Action Committee’ would be empowered with various powers, including restricting the erection of any outdoor advertising for alcohol products. Also included in their powers would be things such as; disconnecting the water and electricity at homes or business identified as dealing in illegal drugs as well as conducting random drug tests at schools, universities and places of entertainment.

The by-laws are to be presented to the community and business this week, and will, after feedback from the public, be implemented in July this year.

In light of the fact that the advertising of tobacco products are banned and the laws regarding the advertisement of tobacco products managed to retain its position in the face of strong opposition from the tobacco giants, one wonders why alcohol advertising in public places was not subjected to restrictions or bans a long time ago.

Alcohol and drug abuse is without doubt a major cause of road accidents, murders, rapes, women and child abuse and other conditions that arise out of a persons judgment and senses being clouded.

As expected, those with their own interests at heart will rise up to oppose the by-laws, and SAB has already threatened to take the authorities to take legal action.

It is hoped that reason and justice will triumph, and that genuine efforts such as these, which consist of real solutions and empower authorities to take actual action will be supported in an effort to establish a free and peaceful society.

‘Check this Anti-Islamic Website!’
What is the best way to respond to anti-Islamic websites?

From time to time at the Jamiatul Ulama we are referred to anti-Islamic websites. What we have realised is that such sites die on their own if they are not able to generate visits. Through more visits, more and more Muslims are angered and pushed to react in certain ways that fit stereotypes which have been created by enemies of Islam. This fits in with the adage, ‘Who angers you, controls you.’ Hence their objective is met at the expense of our greatest asset: time. Our time could be better spent on something positive.

There are cases in which we do react by way of protest to websites that are anti-Islamic. However, the success in these situations is limited due to the nature of the Internet: anonymous hosts, pseudo-authorship, ease of duplication (mirror sites), sheer size of cyberspace, etc. It appears, the more you make noise about it, the more curiosity is built around the site, and the more visits are registered, hence, in the eyes of the mischief-makers, success!

Where authors/webhosts have been identified, different methods can be used which may include but not limited to engagement through direct contact (phone/fax/email) and recourse to relevant legal instruments. In the case of South Africa, there are constitutional rights bodies which may also be approached by filing a complaint against such crude websites.

Let us reconsider the sending out of ‘alerts’ and ‘warnings’ of any existing or emerging websites against Islam since this would tantamount to promoting those websites.

World Bank: Corruption at the top
Paul Wolfowitz will be leaving his position as head of the World Bank at the end of June. The US President announced that he will be replaced by Mr. Robert Zoellick, a former Deputy Secretary of State and staunch Bush ally.

Mr. Wolfowitz was forced to resign after he broke World Bank rules by giving his girlfriend a pay increase and promotion.

Strange that no-one cares to note that the World Bank is one of the main proponents of anti-corruption programmes in Africa, and now one of the World’s best known neo-conservative ideologues has been brought down in this “undignified” manner. Strange also is the choice of Wolfowitz’s successor.

Not so strange, is who appointed the incumbent and how he was appointed, considering that he was Deputy Secretary of State in the US until about a year ago.

C O N T E N T S

Summarised Jumuah Bayaan
Question and Answer
Update
Message from the Ameer

I N F O R M A T I O N

Min. Mahr

R 109.22

Mahr Faatimi

R 5,460.91
Zakaat Nisaab R 2,184.37

Words of Wisdom

Hadith of the Week

Cloak of Greatness


Pride is my cloak and greatness, My robe; and he who competes with Me in respect of either of them I shall cast into Hell-fire.

Abu Dawud (also by Ibn Majah and Ahmad)
 

Quotation for the Week

Real Progress


All progress is dependent upon remaining steadfast on the Shariah.  

Point of Reflection

Seeking Cure


He who conceals his disease cannot expect to be cured.

Q and A

QUESTION:

Can I give biscuits and candy containing Haraam ingredients to a non-Muslim?

ANSWER:

It is not permissible to give Haraam food to a non-Muslim. In fact, the Shari’ah
has instructed us that Haraam food cannot be given to any creation, not even to animals. One should totally discard and dispose of such items. If a
Kaafir (non-Muslim) eats
Haraam on his own account, obviously we are not responsible for that. However, we as
Muslims have been commanded not to eat Haraam ourselves,
nor feed Haraam to any creation (non-Muslim or even an animal).

If you had purchased the food then you should return it to the supplier and recover your money. If the company does not accept returns on goods bought, then,
if you are not financially constrained, the food items should be disposed off and not sold or given to any other creation. If someone gave the items to you as a gift, then too, you should discard them and not give them to anyone.

And Allah Ta'aala knows best. 

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Summarised Jumu’ah Bayaan:

Zina
The Holy Qur’ân states:
"And do not go near zina. It is indeed a shameful and an evil path." (Surah Al Isrâ’, Ayah 32)

"The woman and the man guilty of fornication - lash each of them with a hundred lashes. Let not compassion move you in their case, in a matter prescribed by Allâh, if you believe in Allâh and the Last day and let a group of believers witness their punishment". (Surah Al-Nûr, Ayah 2)
The Holy Prophet Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam said:
"…adultery of the eyes is when it looks at that which is Harâm; adultery of the ears is when it listens to that which is Harâm; adultery of the tongue is when it utters Harâm; adultery of the hands is when it touches Harâm; adultery of the feet is when it walks towards Harâm; adultery of the heart is when it desires and hopes for that which is Harâm; adultery of the private parts is when it succumbs to that which is Harâm."

From the above Hadîth it is clear and apparent that Islam forbids not only the act of adultery but all acts that invite and encourage the act of zina. Islam shuts the door to the root of every evil.
Touching a Strange Woman with Lust
It has been reported that the person who touches a strange woman with lust, on the day of resurrection his hands will be shackled to his neck. If he kissed her, his lips will be cut off and thrown in the fire of Jahannum. If he committed adultery then his thighs will bear witness to it and testify against him on the Day of Qiyâmat. It will say to him, "I was mounted for something impermissible." Allâh will look at him with anger. The flesh of his face will fall off and he will proclaim "What did I do?" His tongue will testify and say, "I spoke to whom it was not permissible for you to talk to." His legs will testify, "I walked towards something unlawful." His hands will testify "I held something which was prohibited for you." His eyes will testify "I gazed at unlawful things." His private parts will testify "I committed the act." An angel will say, "I heard it" while another will say, "I’ve written it down." Allâh will say "I was aware of it and I concealed it." Then Allâh will say to the angels "Let him taste of my punishment. My anger has increased on one who has no shame." (Kitâb-ul-Kaba’ir)
Hadîth Warns Parents
Rasûlullah Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam has said: "When he attains maturity get him married. If he attains maturity and his father does not get him married, (and as a result commits a sin,) this sin falls upon the father."

Rasûlullah Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam Speaks to Youth
Rasûlullah Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam said: "O young men, who amongst you can afford to get married, should marry, for this will be a means of restraining the eyes from casting an evil glance and keeping one pure and chaste." (Mishkât)
The Harms of Zina [Adultery/Fornication] are Manifold
1. Allâh Ta’âla becomes very angry.
2. The reckoning in the hereafter will be very severe.
3. The person will enter Jahannam.
4. The barakâh (blessing) of his rizq is lost.
5. He is deprived from doing good.
6. He becomes hated and cursed in the eyes of the common people.
7. The nation involved in Zina will be afflicted with droughts.
8. The spreading of diseases and plagues.
9. The destruction of the locality.
10. The cause of earthquakes.
11. The birth of illegitimate children.
It is reported that once Nabî Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam said, "O Muslims, fear adultery as it has six consequences. Three in this world and three in the hereafter. As for the worldly consequences; spiritual light from the face vanishes, life is shortened and a person becomes poverty-stricken. As for the hereafter; it causes Allâh’s displeasure, difficult reckoning and it obligates the punishment of Jahannam." (Kitâb-ul- Kabair.)
The Result of Young People of Marriageable Age who Do Not Get Married
When there is no taq’wa (fear of Allâh) in an unmarried person’s life, the passions of such a person are fulfilled in one of the following ways:
1. Having unlawful relationships with men or women.
2. Having mistresses.
3. Visiting escort agencies and prostitutes.
4. Frequenting clubs or discos.
5. Reading pornographic material.
6. Gazing at women with lust.

The Solutions
To make nikâh. Nikâh in Islâm is very simple, easy and full of barakâh.
If one cannot make nikâh due to some shar’î reason, he/she should resort to the following:
1. Keep fast.
2. Protect the eyes from looking at strange men/women.
3. To avoid mixed gatherings.
4. To have the thought that Allâh is at all times watching and aware of your actions.
5. To refrain from sitting and working in privacy with strange women.
6. Males should fulfill the rights of their wives i.e. looking after them. This will prevent women from treading the wrong path.
7. To be wary of the dictates of the nafs.
8. Women should fulfill their husband’s rights and should not make excessive demands on them.
9. To ask Allâh for protection from disobedience.

A Youth Seeks Permission to Commit Adultery
A youth (from the outlying regions) came to Nabî Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam and said: "Please permit me to commit adultery." The Companions of the Nabî Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam took this very ill and were enraged at his words; but Nabî Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam said to him: "Come nearer to me. Would you like anyone to commit adultery with your mother?" He said: "Not at all." Nabî Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam said: "Then other people will also never tolerate such a shameful act with their mothers." Then Nabî Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam asked him the same question about his sister, aunt, etc. And he answered each time in the negative. Then Nabî Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam put his hand on his chest and prayed: "O Allâh! Purify his heart, forgive his sins and guard him against adultery." The reporters say that, after this, nothing was more hateful to him than adultery.

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U P D A T E

Medical Ethics Workshop
The Jamiatul Ulama takes pleasure in inviting all young Ulama to attend a Workshop on Medical Ethics, which is scheduled for Saturday, 6th Jumaadal Ukhra 1428 / 23 June 2007 at Baitul Hamd, 32 Dolly Rathebe (Avenue) Road, Fordsburg. It will commence at 9:15am and end at 1:00pm, insha-Allah.

The workshop will address amongst others the following issues:

1. Introduction: Scope and Sources of Medical Jurisprudence and Islamic Medical
Jurisprudence
2. Fertility Control - family planning
3. Assisted Reproduction - overcoming of infertility
4. Termination of Pregnancy
5. Organ Transplantation

Your presence will be greatly appreciated.

Kindly confirm your participation by the 1st June 2007, to ensure that adequate arrangements can be made. RSVP to Ml. Abdul Hamid Varachia or Ml. Obeidullah Bhoja on tel: (011) 373 8000.

 
 
Madam and Eve
A unique programme organised by Jamiatul Ulama Lenasia Branch and Islamic Helpline took place last week in Lenasia. Entitled ‘Madam’ and ‘Eve’ it was a function for ladies from Lenasia, and those employed by them as maids in their homes. The aim of the programme was to bring employer and employee together in a casual non-work related environment where they could interact more personally with each other, thereby creating a platform for establishing a better understanding and improve relationship between the two. Approximately 300 hundred people attended. The programme was welcomed by all and culminated in the ‘Madam’ and ‘Eve’ sitting together at the table for a sumptuous meal.
 
Cape Town Visit
A team from the Jamiatul Ulama Talimi Board visited Cape Town last week. Their visit was part of a process of monitoring the progress of the Jamiatul Ulama project with regard to providing ta’leem and assistance in the Boland area. The Jamiat oversees the running of 14 madaaris in the area. A full-time supervisor is employed by the Jamiatul to ensure that taleem is of a high standard and also engage in programmes for the development of teachers.
 

Message from the Ameer of the Jamiatul Ulama

The Importance of Self-Reflection

Man is constantly involved in various activities.

Some of the activities are focused on earning of a livelihood for the purpose of providing for himself and his family; some aimed at strengthening the relationships that are important to him as well as fulfilling the rights of his close and extended family, and some activities that center solely around fulfilling the injunctions of Allah.

Sometimes man becomes so involved in the activities that preoccupy him that he loses sight of what exactly he is doing and why he is doing it.

Sometime man loses track of what needs to be given priority in the mountain of tasks he has to complete.

It is important to constantly and consistently reflect upon one’s actions and question one’s own intentions.

Anything done only for the pleasure of Allah will ultimately bring real and true blessing and reward.

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