Jamiatul Ulama (Council of Muslim Theologians), Johannesburg

Jamiatul Ulama

Online Newsletter

Vol.: 1 No.: 18

12 Sha'bân 1427/ 6 September 2006

Read the full Newsletter from your browser:
http://www.jamiat.co.za/online_newsletter_0118.htm

Online Newsletter Ad

Islamic Audio CD’s, DVD’s, MP3, CD-ROM’s
Lecture CD’s – 10 CD’s for R100
(www.parexcellence.co.za/jamiatoffer.asp)

www.parexcellence.co.za
Tel: 011 830 0097

Weekly Comment


Sunday Times: Book Review
Last week, the Sunday Times published a book review of “The Caged Virgin”
by Ayaan Hirsi. The book review was written by Ben Naparstek and was
entitled “Taking the Prophet to Task”.

In the book review/article the author of the article narrates Hirsi’s views
with regard to Islam and the Prophet Muhammad (sallallahu `alayhi wa sallam). Among other things, she views the Qur’aan as “a rubber stamp for violence against women”. She considers Islam to be “a religion whose God demands blood and mayhem”, and a “backward religion”. She refers to the Prophet Muhammad in a most derogatory manner.

Her views are altogether slanderous, clearly blasphemous and wholly sacrilegious. They demand that Muslims react with displeasure, disillusionment and even anger in the protection of the pure and noble personage of our
Most Beloved Prophet Muhammad (salllallahu `alayhi wa sallam). The author herself is a self-confessed non-Muslim who admits to having a subjective viewpoint on Islam based on personal experiences in her early life. In
addition, she does not come close to qualifying as an expert on Islam or
even a particular aspect of Islam or Muslims. The groups and parties that she has aligned herself with, and is employed by, are so anti-Muslim that to think
she can belong to the same groups and still maintain an impartial, unprejudiced, fair and sane view regarding Islam and Muslims would be foolish and obtuse. Her history of anti Islamic activity is also obvious in her meeting with people like Salman Rushdie, as united authors against Islam, and in her being the fountainhead of the anti-Islamic film ‘Submission’ which depicts
“four semi-naked women, half clothed in traditional garb”, with verses of the Qur’an written on their “lacerated flesh”.

It is also a mystery and matter of concern as to why the Sunday Times saw it
fit to publish a review of a book which clearly holds no literary, or
other value, but is clearly aimed at inciting Muslims in its open, vulgar and entirely obscene approach and language. The publishing of such an article indicates a lack of respect, and seems to point in the direction of their being some type of a deliberate and calculated attempt to offend and aggrieve Muslims. The motive of the article being published is even more strange considering the history of the deliberations and agreements between the Sunday Times and the Muslim community following the ‘blasphemous cartoon issue’.
 

 
The Secret is in the Balance

In the world that we live in, we must take the necessary precautions and employ the necessary means. Allah has made the world a ‘dar al-asbaab’, a place of cause and effect, a place where we must use the resources
provided to us. We must put our trust in Allah, but as the hadeeth of the Prophet Muhammad (sallallahu `alayhi wa sallam) states:
Anas ibn Malik narrates “One day Prophet Muhammad, sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, noticed a Bedouin leaving his camel without tying it and he asked the Bedouin,“Why don't you tie down your camel?” The Bedouin answered,
“I put my trust in Allah.” The Prophet then said, “Tie your camel first,
and put your trust in Allah.” (Tirmidhi)

Putting our trust in Allah does not mean that we are absolved of all our responsibilities to see to fulfilling the needs. “Leaving it in the ‘Hands of
Allah’ does not imply that we must not prepare or be prepared. Without
taking the necessary precautions or doing our duties, we cannot expect the help of Allah. Allah (azza wa jalla) says: “And that man can have nothing but what he strives for.” [An-Najm:39]

Making use of the means and considering relevant measures does not contradict tawakkul or trust in Allah. The Prophet (sallallahu `alayhi wa sallam) hid in the cave when undertaking the journey of hijrah, he instructed the companions to make hijrah in small groups and the Prophet wore discarded
his regular clothes for armour when going to battle.

At the same time, it must also be remembered that ‘tying the camel’ is only a means. We must not depend on the tying of the camel. The means are only a means. The source of all results is Allah.

Ibn Abass narrated that one day he was riding behind Allah's Messenger and the Prophet said, "Young man, if you are mindful of Allah, He will be mindful
of you, and if you are mindful of Allah, you will find Him before you. When
you ask for anything, ask it from Allah, and if you seek help, seek help in
Allah. Know that if the people were to unite to do you some benefit, they could benefit you only what Allah has recorded for you, and if they were to unite to do you some injury, they could injure you only with what Allah has recorded for you. The pens are withdrawn and the pages are dry. Ahmad
and Tirmidhi (sahih).

Allah says: :
“And He provides for him from (sources) he never could imagine. And if any one puts his trust in Allah, sufficient is (Allah) for him. For Allah will surely accomplish his purpose: verily, for all things has Allah appointed a due proportion.”[65:3]

The secret is in the balance. We must be careful that, in our attempt to give weight to employing the means, we do not tilt the balance against tawakkul. We should be careful that we do not stumble into the stupor of intoxication with the visible and forget that the visible is only the means and the not the source.
 

Summarized Jumu’ah Bayaan:


Zakaat: Spiritual Growth and Purification [Part I of IV]
 
Linguistically, the word Zakah means purity and growth. Allah says, "Take from their wealth a sadaqah, in order to purify them and sanctify them (with it)."
As an Islamic term, zakah is an, ordained right to specific wealth from a
specific group at a specific time to achieve Allah's pleasure and to purify the self, wealth and the society as a whole'.
Therefore … Zakah is:
  • A TRANSFER OF POSSESSIONS and not a favor or a gift, given by the owner of the wealth to those who deserve it, in accordance with the Qur'aan and the Sunnah.
  • CONSIDERED IN A SPECIFIED PORTION of the wealth, determined according to specific principles.
  • NOT DUE ON ALL TYPES OF WEALTH - There are certain conditions
    that should be fulfilled in order not to pay zakah on one's wealth.
  • DUE ON WEALTH THAT HAS FULFILLED THE NISAAB (limit of exemption or minimum amount of one's holding that is liable to zakah). Having this condition ensures social justice and reduces the differences among social classes. It also guarantees sufficient equalization.
  • DISPOSED of in a specific way, to specific persons.
Zakah was instituted amongst the Muslims to carry out a variety of objectives. Islam ordained zakah to achieve, through it, social justice and sublime moral and spiritual values. It is a criterion for the believers and a way to success in this life and the next. Allah says, "Who establish worship and spend of that we have bestowed on them, these are they who are in truth believers. For them are grades of honor with their Lord, and forgiveness, and a beautiful
provision." [8:3-4]
Throughout our history, whenever Muslims truthfully applied the system of zakah, as Allah and His Messenger have ordained, the splendid objectives of zakah were fulfilled and its great effects appeared within the lives of
individuals and the society. First and foremost, Zakah is an act of worship. Giving zakah is an act of obedience to the command of Allah, and a fulfillment of His Covenant.
ZAKAH ALSO …
  •  IS A PURIFICATION FROM STINGINESS, ENVY AND GREED. [4:128], [3:92]
  • SERVES TO HELP THE WEAK. [70:24-25]
  • IMPROVES AN INDIVIDUAL'S SOCIAL SPIRIT.
The Prophet, sallallaahu alayhi wasallam, said, "The believers in their mutual kindness, compassion and sympathy are just like one body. When one of the limbs is afflicted, the whole body responds to it with sleeplessness and fever." (Bukhari and Muslim).
Zakah also removes hatred and envy from the hearts of the poor for they
know that their right from the wealthy is preserved. The Prophet, sallallaahu alayhi wasallam, said, "The relationship of the believer with another believer
is like (the bricks of) a building, each strengthens the others." (Bukhari and Muslim.)
  • EXPIATES SINS [7:156]
  • SPREADS TRANQUILITY AND PEACE
  • IMPROVES ONE'S PERSONALITY BRINGS ABOUT LOVE
  • PURIFIES WEALTH
  • IS A TEST FROM ALLAH TO HIS SERVANTS
  • MOTIVATES HARD WORK.

I N F O R M A T I O N

Min. Mahr

 R102.99

Mahr Faatimi

R5149.36
Zakaat Nisaab R2059.75

Words of Wisdom

Hadith of the Week

Sayyidina Abu Musa Al-Ash‘ari Radhiallahu anhu narrates
that Allah's Messenger Sallallaahu 'alaihi wasallam, said: "The example of a good pious companion and an evil
one is that of a person carrying musk and another blowing a
pair of bellows. The one who is carrying musk will either give you some perfume as a present, or you will buy some from him, or you will get a good smell
from him, but the one who is blowing a pair of bellows will either burn your clothes or you will get a bad smell from him."
(Sahih Al-Bukhari Vol.7: No. 442)

Quotation for the Week

Intention and
True Actions

Intention is the measure for rendering actions true, so that, where intention is sound, action is sound; and where it is corrupt, action is corrupt”.
Imam an-Nawawi

Saying of the Week

You have to have three types of bones in life: a backbone, a tailbone and a wishbone.

Q and A

Q: Is it permissible for a man to wear a ring made of white gold
or platinum?

A: In Islam, only women are allowed to beautify themselves with jewellery. Men are not permitted. It is for this reason that men are not allowed to
wear, among other types and forms of jewellery, platinum or white gold. This is irrespective whether it is in the form of
rings, chains, bangles,
bracelets, etc.

However, he is permitted to
wear a silver ring, which is less than one Mithqaal in weight, since Rasulullah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam wore one for the sake of stamping or setting his seal
on important government
letters. This was done on the basis of need and not beauty.
The part of the stamp was
turned inwards when not
needed. It is for this reason
that some scholars mention that it is better for a man not to
wear a silver ring without any specific need.

Rasulullah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam firmly dissuaded a Sahaabi from wearing a ring
that was made of brass. He told him, ‘Why is it that I perceive
the smell of idols from you’. Rasoolullah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam also said, ‘Why is it that I see on you the jewellery
of the people of fire’ when he seen on another person a ring made from steel. These narrations emphasize the abhorrence of wearing a ring other than silver.

It is for this reason that the Ulama state that platinum ring
as well as white gold ring and all other types of rings besides
silver will not be permitted for
a man to wear.
[Also see Fataawaa Mahmoodiyyah Vol. 14 Pg. 419-421]

And Allah Ta'aala knows best.

Q: Is it permissible for a
person to bow to his karate instructor?

A: It is the belief of Muslims
that only Allah Ta’aala is the being that is the greatest and most worthy of honour. Only He has the right to command his creation to bow down before
Him. This is why Islam has
made it Haraam to prostrate to anyone besides Allah Ta’aala.
And based on this, the Jurists have also written that it is Makrooh (abominable and prohibited) for a person to make a bowing gesture even when making Salaam to anyone.

As the bowing done in Karate is close to a Ruk’u posture, there will be no permission for it in Shari’ah. We should keep our Islamic ethics and morals uppermost and not adopt the manner of others. Hence, the condition of bowing must not be put when practicing Karate.

Most definitely we should be appreciative to the one who
does good to us, whether that good be by way of Karate instruction or other. The one
who is not appreciative to
people is in reality not appreciative to Allah Ta’aala. Hence appreciation can be
shown to the Karate instructor
by way of verbally thanking him. There is no need to show the appreciation by way of bowing. The pupil normally pays a fee for the Karate lessons, so he should at least have the prerogative of refusing to do any such act (such as bowing) that is against his religious beliefs and teachings.

May Allah Ta’aala grant us the correct understanding of His
Deen and make everything easy for us with safety; Aameen.

And Allah Ta'aala knows best.

 

Advertise Here. We are Well Read!

 

U P D A T E

 
School for Physiccaly and Mentally Challenged

The Jamiatul Ulama facilitated a meeting of individuals concerned with establishing a school/madrassah for physically and mentally challenged children. The meeting was attended by over 60 persons and culminated in the formation of various committees including a committee for creating awareness in the community regarding the current situation and needs; a committee to study the feasibility of setting up a fully-fledged school/madrassah; a committee to examine programs and methods of training teachers/asaatidha in teaching children with special needs.

Darul Uloom Zakariyyah Jalsah
The Darul Uloom Zakariyyah will be holding it’s 16th Graduation and Khatm al-Bukhari Jalsah on Saturday
the 16th Shabaan 1427 / 9th September 2006. The Jalsah will take place at the Darul Uloom after 'Asr Salah
(4:45 Jamaat) and supper will be served after Ishaa Salah.
 
 
 
 

Message from the Ameer of the Jamiatul Ulama

 
As Ramadaan Approaches
Ramadan is truly a blessed month because Allah, the Provider, through his Infinite Mercy gives us this wonderful opportunity to gain paradise by promising us that our sins will be forgiven. The prophet (SAW) said:
“Whosoever observes fast during the month of Ramadan with sincere faith, and hoping to attain Allah’s Rewards, then all his past sins will be forgiven. (Al-Bukhari).
REMEMBER we will stand before Allah and answer for what we have done. Therefore, we should pray all the time as Allah, the most High, the Responsive One, listens to the distressed person when he calls upon him and Allah relieves him of his suffering. Allah says:
“ And your lord said; Invoke me (ask me for anything) I will respond to your (invocation) Verily! Those who scorn My worship (do not invoke Me, and do not believe in My Ones), they will surely enter Hell in humiliation’ (Ghafir, Verse:60)
Let us pray to our Lord!:
“Take us not to task if we forget or fall into error.” (2:286)

Let us remember what Allah reminds us in the Qur’an:
“O you who believe! Keep your duty to Allah, fear Him, and speak (always) the truth. “He will direct you to do righteous good deeds and will forgive you your sins. Moreover, whosoever obeys Allah and his Messenger he has indeed achieved a great achievement”. (Surat Al-Ahzab: Verses 70-71)
In Ramadaan, fasting is a way of demonstrating our faith. When we fast we show that we know that Allah can see us, and only our love and fear of Allah the Generous One keeps us on the straight path. Together with this, we must not forget that refraining from food and drink is not enough. We have to question ourselves as to why it is that we are fasting; is it to lose weight, is it to fit in with the crowd or are we doing it because Allah the Most High, has commanded us to do so. Action is as important as our intention. If we refrain from food, spending our nights in prayer and making dua’s but yet continuing to engage in the haram then our fast has little meaning. The prophet (SAW) said,
“ If one does not abandon falsehood and indecent actions Allah has no need that he should abstain from his food and his drink” (Al-Bukhari)
   
http://www.islamsa.org.za

http://www.radioislam.co.za

If you are experiencing any problems with this newsletter or have any comments, please contact us.

Jazakum-Allaah khairan for reading Jamiatul Ulama's Online Newsletter. To unsubscribe, please click here or send a blank email to jamiat@islamsa.org.za with the subject: Unsubscribe.